Leg

Fresh pork leg, also known as fresh ham, is the uncured hind leg of the hog.

Ham is leg meat that has been dry- or wet-cured.
Loin

Back ribs originate from the blade and center section of the pork loin.

Loin roast comes from the area of the pig between the shoulder and the beginning of the leg It is sold either bone-in or boneless.
Canadian-style bacon is fully-cooked, smoked pork loin.
Country-style ribs are cut from the sirloin or rib end of the pork loin.
Crown roast is an attractive special-occasion entrée created using a pork rib roast/rack of pork.

Cutlets are thin, tender cuts of pork that are often taken from the sirloin end of the loin.

Rack of pork is also referred to as  Pork rib roast (it also may be labeled center-cut pork loin). The cut originates in the rib area of the loin.

Tenderloin comes from the full pork loin.
Pork chops are the most popular cut from the pork loin

Pork cubes, slices/strips are extremely versatile. They are typically cut from the loin area - but cubes and slices/strips may be cut from virtually any fresh pork cut.

Side
Spareribs come from the belly of the hog and are known for their delicious, meaty pork flavor.
Pork belly comes from a pig’s ‘belly’ or underside after the loin and spareribs have been removed.
Bacon comes from the side - or belly –that has been cured and smoked.
Shoulder Butt
Sausage is seasoned ground pork that is often enclosed in a casing. May be fresh, smoked or cured.

Pork shoulder is the top portion of the front leg of the hog.

Blade steaks (also called pork steaks) are cut from the pork shoulder and contain the blade bone.
Ground Pork is pork that has been ground. It is unseasoned and usually is available fresh.
Arm Picnic Shoulder
Smoked hock and shank are flavorful, inexpensive cuts that originate in the front leg of the pig.
 
Description: The tenderloin comes from the full pork loin. As the name indicates, the tenderloin is one of the most tender cuts of pork. Typically, pork tenderloin weighs between ¾ and 1 ½ pounds.

Pork tenderloin makes an elegant entrée for a small dinner party but also can be roasted or grilled whole for quick weeknight dinner. When sliced crosswise (like a loaf of French bread), the resulting medallions also may be sautéed.

Pork tenderloin has a mild flavor, so it’s best when prepared with an added spice rub, marinade, stuffing or flavorful sauce. To keep the tenderloin juicy, be careful not to overcook it.


Cooking Methods
Butcher Tips
  • Tenderloin can be soaked in the marinade from a couple of hours to twelve hours or more. Be sure to store the meat in its marinade in the refrigerator during this period of time.
  • To ensure doneness, check with a meat thermometer. A thermometer inserted into the thickest part of the cut should produce a temperature of 145 degrees Fahrenheit, followed by a 3-minute rest time.